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Category Archives: Windows

Six Reasons To Install Vinyl Replacement Windows



Installing new vinyl replacement windows is becoming more and more popular as energy costs soar. Because of their superior-engineered design, these replacement windows are constructed to stand up to all of Mother Nature’s elements, looking great and keeping out the weather all the while.

One – Vinyl Replacement Windows Save Money.

Even the most budget friendly new windows will deliver significant savings thanks to the efficiency they promote in your home. This is especially notable when compared to old wooden sash windows with single pane glass. The money saved can add up to be quite significant over the course of just a few years.

Two – New Windows Promote Green Living.

Sure, the energy saved will also equate to money saved. But beyond the financial rewards of installing new vinyl replacement windows, there’s also the fact that you’ll be doing your part to reduce overall energy consumption – it’s good for the planet.

Three – New Vinyl Replacement Windows Are Easy To Clean.

When compared to windows made over the decades (and centuries) past, newer windows feature smart design and engineering which promotes easy cleaning. Especially convenient for two story homes, the tilt in window sashes let you clean the outside glass safely and conveniently from the inside of your home – no ladders required!

Four – Vinyl Clad Windows Fit The Budget.

Vinyl replacement windows are very economical to purchase and install. While their quality remains top notch all the way, the price of vinyl windows compared to expensive custom wood windows is literally just a fraction. These are windows to fit the budget, not break the bank – but chances are, the difference in aesthetics will never even be noticed.

Five – Vinyl Replacement Windows Are Low Maintenance.

Think about it because of their practically maintenance free vinyl exterior cladding, these windows will need almost zero attention after they are installed. Besides an occasional hosing down and washing of the glass, there’s not much else that needs to be done – no painting, scraping, peeling, or anything.

Six – These Windows Are Available In All Kinds Of Styles.

Just like ultra expensive custom windows, vinyl replacement windows are available to match nearly any architectural style imaginable. They’ll look great in every application they can be used in. And with recent improvements in design and manufacturing, it’s sometimes hard to tell the difference between historical windows and modern updated replacements.

Replacing drafty old windows in any home is a great idea. Not only will new vinyl replacement windows save money due to reduced heating and cooling costs, but they’ll also add value to your home at the same time!

Windows Vista Boot Process Overview



The Windows Vista™ boot process differs from Windows® XP in the way the operating system is located and initialized. Start-up begins with the BIOS loading the Master Boot Record (MBR) on the bootable disk. The MBR in turn loads the Partition Boot Record (PBR) on the active partition. So far, Windows Vista remains relatively unchanged.

Windows Vista is different from XP starting by the fact the PBR code written by Windows Vista no longer looks for Ntldr. The new boot loader in Windows Vista is Bootmgr. This component loads the Boot Configuration Database (BCD), which in turn loads an OS loader boot application (Winload.exe, in the case of Windows Vista). Finally, the OS loader application is responsible for initializing the kernel. This process is illustrated below.

You can think of this change in two elements:

The two key actions performed by Ntldr in previous Windows versions have been divided between two components:

1. Bootmgr reads the boot configuration, including device and path locations.

2. WindowsSystem32Winload.exe initializes the kernel.

The boot configuration stored by Boot.ini in previous Windows versions is now stored in an extensible database, BootBCD, the Boot Configuration Database (BCD).

These changes are significant because of the impact they have:

1. The boot process can be extended to support other applications, such as other operating systems or other versions of the OS.

2. Only nonversion-specific components are stored in the root of the active partition. This means that theoretically Windows Vista could be installed on a machine running some future Windows version with the same boot structure, and it would not break the boot process for that future version. With legacy Windows, installing an older Windows version last causes the newer version to fail on start-up. This is due to version-specific code improvements in Ntldr.

3. Tool-oriented boot entries can be supported to offer maintenance options on boot when a previous start-up failed. In the past, Windows supported an menu provided by a target operating system. This new structure can make tools available earlier during the boot process, meaning that they are available even if all OS-specific boot entries are damaged. The Windows Memory Diagnostic tool is provided in the boot menu in this way.

BCD Store

The Boot Configuration Data (BCD) store contains boot configuration parameters and controls how the operating system is started in Microsoft Windows Vista operating system. These parameters were previously in the Boot.ini file in BIOS-based operating systems or in the nonvolatile RAM (NVRAM) entries in Extensible Firmware Interface-based operating systems. You can use the Bcdedit.exe command line tool to affect the Windows code which runs in the pre-operating system environment by adding, deleting, editing, and appending entries in the BCD store. Bcdedit.exe is located in the WindowsSystem32 directory of the Windows Vista partition.

The BCD is a database used by Bootmgr. It contains the functions of Boot.ini and is located in the {ActivePartition}boot folder

Bcdedit.exe

You can use Bcdedit.exe to modify the Windows code which runs in the pre-operating system environment by adding, deleting, editing, and appending entries in the BCD store. Bcdedit.exe is located in the WindowsSystem32 directory of the Windows Vista partition.

Boot.ini Compared to BCD

BCD eliminates the need for Boot.ini in Windows Vista, although Boot.ini is still present on dual-boot systems for backwards compatibility. Because the BCD boots to the boot environment first instead of Ntldr, the location of Ntldr is not verified unless a legacy operating system is chosen.

Configuration Tools

The BCD store can be modified or repaired using several tools:

System Properties in Control Panel

SystemPropertiesAdvanced.exe

Msconfig

Windows Recovery Environment (WinRE) Startup Repair

Bcdedit.exe

Bootrec.exe

Most of these tools enable you to perform simple tasks, such as setting a boot menu timeout, setting a default operating system, or configuring boot options such as /SOS and /SAFEBOOT. Others are repair-oriented tools; Startup Repair and Bootrec.exe, in particular, provide automated mechanisms for fixing problems in the BCD.

Bcdedit.exe is the main tool for detailed BCD store modifications. You can use Bcdedit to change Bootmgr options; add boot, delete, and edit boot entries; import and export the BCD store; and create a new store if it becomes significantly damaged. Bcdedit.exe is located in the WindowsSystem32 directory of the Windows Vista partition and is also available in WinRE.

BCD Store Location

The BCD store is a registry hive, stored as BootBCD on the active partition. This hive is loaded but hidden from view in Regedit.exe within Windows Vista. The store is loaded to the following registry location: HKLMBCD00000000.

You can also view the store manually in WinRE by loading the hive from the Boot folder. To obtain a copy of the hive on a running system, use the Bcdedit /export filename command to export a hive file for offline examination. This command exports the BCD store to a file called filename in the current directory.

Related Components

Msconfig

Msconfig is the preferred PSS UI tool for managing boot settings. The tool supports BCD and allows the user to enumerate all BCD objects in the system store. It allows certain elements to be altered for each OS object, including debug settings, safe mode settings, and other popular PSS options. It cannot be used with the WinRE console; Bcdedit needs to be used in these cases.

Bcdedit.exe

Bcdedit.exe is a command line tool that can be used to manage BCD settings. In summary, Bcdedit.exe is a replacement for Bootcfg.exe. However, it is enhanced for better scripting and to expose some of the more powerful features of BCD that bootcfg.exe did not expose for manipulating Boot.ini. Bcdedit.exe is designed to work on previous operating systems and in recovery environments.

For more details on this topic please go to www.wintechhelp.com

QuickBooks and Windows 7



Intuit has announced that it will only support QuickBooks 2010 in the Windows 7 environment – no other version of QuickBooks will be supported.  Due to this and the fact that we’ve experienced considerable trouble with QuickBooks and various add-ons after we upgraded to Windows 7, we recommend that everyone think twice before doing the same.

We do have to admit, however, they we have a very complicated QuickBooks setup.  Because, for the most part, QuickBooks is not backwards-compatible we have four versions of QuickBooks Premier (2007-2010), four versions of QuickBooks Enterprise (v7.0-v10.0) and four versions of QuickBooks Point of Sale/POS (v6.0-v9.0) installed.  Even more importantly, as it turns out, we chose to upgrade instead of do a clean install because we just couldn’t stand the thought of having to re-install all of our programs again.  This was one of the selling points of Windows 7, right?

Well, we ended up having to uninstall/re-install all of our QuickBooks versions anyway – and we still don’t have QuickBooks Enterprise 10.0 working correctly.  So our recommendation is to wait until you buy a new computer before tackling this upgrade.  Then at least you’ll have a good reason to re-install all of your programs.

In the meantime, we will continue supporting all non-sunsetted versions of QuickBooks regardless of your operating system.  Just note that Intuit’s techs will no longer be one of our resources if you’re using Windows 7 and an earlier version of QuickBooks.

Here’s more information from Intuit’s website:

Will my version of QuickBooks be compatible with Windows 7?

The only version of QuickBooks that is compatible with Windows 7 is QuickBooks 2010 (Pro, Premier, and Enterprise Solutions). Although QuickBooks 2009 and earlier versions will install successfully on Windows 7, Intuit’s technical support for Windows 7 is limited to QuickBooks 2010 products only.

If I have QuickBooks 2009 on Windows 7, can I still call Technical Support?

You can still contact Intuit’s Technical support if you are using a supported version of QuickBooks on Windows 7. However, if your version of QuickBooks is older than 2010, (2007, 2008 or 2009), you will be informed by the Support Agent that your verson is not supported on Windows 7. You may be directed to specific knowledgebase articles on the QuickBooks Support web site that are available to assist you in resolving your issue.

I have sunsetted versions of QuickBooks. What will happen if I upgrade to Windows 7?

Intuit’s Service Discontinuation Policy states that sunsetted versions of QuickBooks are not supported. For this reason, Intuit’s technical support will not be available to assist with issues you experience. Intuit does not recommend using sunsetted QuickBooks versions on Windows 7.

Are there any known defects or conflicts using QuickBooks on Windows 7?

The following issues have been identified in QuickBooks 2007, 2008, 2009 and 2010 in the Pro, Premier and Enterprise editions:

QuickBooks will not open

Google Desktop crashes

QuickBooks has encountered a problem printing to PDF

Printer not activated error -20

Script error when using Live Community search

Google Desktop doesn’t index files

How is Windows 7 different from Windows Vista?

Windows 7 is based on Windows Vista so it is almost identical in appearance and navigation. Any troubleshooting techniques that you would use with a Windows Vista machine will work on Windows 7. For more information on what is new in Windows 7, visit the Windows 7 Home page.

If you need additional assistance, please call our QuickBooks technical support line at 888-351-5285. We are here to help you get the most out of QuickBooks!